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| ALIHISGREAT |
Posted: 12/31/2007 3:32 AM Post subject: 400psi piston vavle |
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 Eternal Noob

Joined: 25 Aug 2007 Posts: 1117 656.63 Spud Bux
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| jackssmirkingrevenge |
Posted: 12/31/2007 3:39 AM Post subject: |
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 space monkey

Joined: 15 Mar 2007 Posts: 6523 9946.55 Spud Bux
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| It won't work as it is, your effective piston diameter is smaller than your barrel diameter.
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| MrCrowley |
Posted: 12/31/2007 3:50 AM Post subject: |
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 Blizzard of Ozz

Joined: 23 Jun 2006 Posts: 5950 2661.09 Spud Bux
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| In other words, your sealing face needs to be larger then the seat (barrel) for a piston to work, and it needs to be in contact with pressure, you need an area on the piston that has pressure pushing it back.
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| ALIHISGREAT |
Posted: 12/31/2007 4:01 AM Post subject: |
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 Eternal Noob

Joined: 25 Aug 2007 Posts: 1117 656.63 Spud Bux
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| MrCrowley wrote: | | In other words, your sealing face needs to be larger then the seat (barrel) for a piston to work, and it needs to be in contact with pressure, you need an area on the piston that has pressure pushing it back. |
yeah thats what i suspected but i wasn't sure, so i will bore out a comp fitting to allow the 22mm to slide through so it protrudes slightly fromt he end of the reducer but other than that it should be alright? i don't quite understand what you mean by saying i need an area on the piston with pressure on the back because the air will be on the back of the piston?
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| MrCrowley |
Posted: 12/31/2007 4:08 AM Post subject: |
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 Blizzard of Ozz

Joined: 23 Jun 2006 Posts: 5950 2661.09 Spud Bux
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You need area on the sealing face of the piston that isn't covered by the seat(barrel) so that there is air pressure pushing the piston back, that is what makes a piston push back when there is no pressure behind the piston pushing it forward.
It's all about equal and unequal forces.
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| ALIHISGREAT |
Posted: 12/31/2007 4:11 AM Post subject: |
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 Eternal Noob

Joined: 25 Aug 2007 Posts: 1117 656.63 Spud Bux
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| MrCrowley wrote: | You need area on the sealing face of the piston that isn't covered by the seat(barrel) so that there is air pressure pushing the piston back, that is what makes a piston push back when there is no pressure behind the piston pushing it forward.
It's all about equal and unequal forces. |
ahh yeah got it, so how much piston travel do you think i would need for a 20mm barrel? would having the seat halfway back in the tee be a good place or would i need it further foreward as the piston cannon travel back into the tee it can only stay in the middle 'section' if you know what i mean
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| jackssmirkingrevenge |
Posted: 12/31/2007 4:15 AM Post subject: |
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 space monkey

Joined: 15 Mar 2007 Posts: 6523 9946.55 Spud Bux
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Let's do this mathematically:
For a 3/4" barrel at 400 psi, the pressure is acting on a "free" area of 0.44 square inches, with a force of 177 lbs. Looking at your diagram, it is this force pushing the piston to the right and keeping it sealed.
If you empty the pilot chamber, you removed the force of the air acting on the 10mm guide rod, and area of 0.12 square inches, meaning a force of 49 lbs. This means that the force keeping the piston closed is less, but still positive at 128lbs, meaning there's no force to open the piston.
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| ALIHISGREAT |
Posted: 12/31/2007 4:36 AM Post subject: |
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 Eternal Noob

Joined: 25 Aug 2007 Posts: 1117 656.63 Spud Bux
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| jackssmirkingrevenge wrote: | Let's do this mathematically:
For a 3/4" barrel at 400 psi, the pressure is acting on a "free" area of 0.44 square inches, with a force of 177 lbs. Looking at your diagram, it is this force pushing the piston to the right and keeping it sealed.
If you empty the pilot chamber, you removed the force of the air acting on the 10mm guide rod, and area of 0.12 square inches, meaning a force of 49 lbs. This means that the force keeping the piston closed is less, but still positive at 128lbs, meaning there's no force to open the piston. |
ahh yes i can see that being a slight problem
edit: so i can solve this problem by either making the 'guide rod' a big diameter like 22mm on a 22-25mm piston sealing on a 2omm seat?
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| jackssmirkingrevenge |
Posted: 12/31/2007 4:41 AM Post subject: |
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 space monkey

Joined: 15 Mar 2007 Posts: 6523 9946.55 Spud Bux
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In order to work it would have to look something like this:
edit: | Quote: | | so i can solve this problem by either making the 'guide rod' a big diameter like 22mm on a 22-25mm piston sealing on a 2omm seat? |
As long as the guide rod's bigger than the seat (3/4" is about 19mm) you should be fine. Piston travel should be around 5-10mm max.
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| ALIHISGREAT |
Posted: 12/31/2007 4:48 AM Post subject: |
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 Eternal Noob

Joined: 25 Aug 2007 Posts: 1117 656.63 Spud Bux
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| ok thats good so a 22mm piston would seal on a 20mm seat or is that cutting it a bit fine?
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| jackssmirkingrevenge |
Posted: 12/31/2007 4:50 AM Post subject: |
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 space monkey

Joined: 15 Mar 2007 Posts: 6523 9946.55 Spud Bux
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| ALIHISGREAT wrote: | | is that cutting it a bit fine? |
Quite - you need a small pilot volume, tight fitting piston and good flow pilot valve for that setup to work reliably.
Last edited by jackssmirkingrevenge on 12/31/2007 4:51 AM; edited 1 time in total |
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| Hotwired |
Posted: 12/31/2007 4:51 AM Post subject: |
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 UK Spudgunner

Joined: 13 Oct 2006 Posts: 1691 3578.18 Spud Bux
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| ALIHISGREAT |
Posted: 12/31/2007 5:40 AM Post subject: |
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 Eternal Noob

Joined: 25 Aug 2007 Posts: 1117 656.63 Spud Bux
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i supose i will have a rethink whilst in barcelona because my design on't work the only other way i can see of doing it is to make a 'regular' barrel sealer i supose i could make it super light and low friction or something to get more impressive opening times or i could try and replicate what a qev does and have a rubber-ish piston-diaphgram instead of a conventional piston but i think this would be hard to do and it would be hard to get a piston that can take 400psi repeatedly
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| Hotwired |
Posted: 12/31/2007 5:43 AM Post subject: |
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 UK Spudgunner

Joined: 13 Oct 2006 Posts: 1691 3578.18 Spud Bux
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| ALIHISGREAT wrote: | it would be hard to get a piston that can take 400psi repeatedly  |
Get a piston QEV. Unscrew it. Remove piston thing. Insert custom piston. Screw it together again. Use at 400psi.
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| jackssmirkingrevenge |
Posted: 12/31/2007 5:47 AM Post subject: |
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 space monkey

Joined: 15 Mar 2007 Posts: 6523 9946.55 Spud Bux
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| Quote: | | i think this would be hard to do and it would be hard to get a piston that can take 400psi repeatedly |
My epoxy pistons do that all the time, it's not such a big deal.
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