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LucyInTheSky
PostPosted: 01/07/2007 11:24 AM    Post subject: Gas Things Reply with quote

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Heres a site comparing different gases, I have nothing else to say so enjoy.

http://www.bernzomatic.com/bernzomatic/consumer/jhtml/gasTypeCompariso ns.jhtml
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Deko
PostPosted: 01/07/2007 11:44 AM    Post subject: Reply with quote

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thats pretty sweet thanks for that site Very Happy
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Bluetooth
PostPosted: 01/07/2007 12:03 PM    Post subject: Reply with quote

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Wow! Acetylene requires very little oxygen.
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squeaks
PostPosted: 01/07/2007 12:06 PM    Post subject: Reply with quote

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Well, this is kinda usefull except that it tells us everything that we already knew-butane is weaker than propane which is weaker than mapp which is weaker than acetylene. It would be interesting to get some comparisons like this on different gases though. Nice find.
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Bluetooth
PostPosted: 01/07/2007 12:12 PM    Post subject: Reply with quote

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It's still useful though.
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markfh11q
PostPosted: 01/07/2007 12:25 PM    Post subject: Reply with quote

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I'd like to see the same chart with these included as well:

Propylene
Ethylene
Propadiene
Isopropyl alcohol, (properly vaporized)

and many others.
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benstern
PostPosted: 01/07/2007 12:31 PM    Post subject: Reply with quote

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How the hell did they find out the vapor pressure of acetylene to be 250 psi?
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SpudBlaster15
PostPosted: 01/07/2007 12:42 PM    Post subject: Reply with quote

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squeaks wrote:
Well, this is kinda usefull except that it tells us everything that we already knew-butane is weaker than propane which is weaker than mapp which is weaker than acetylene. It would be interesting to get some comparisons like this on different gases though. Nice find.


Butane actual has a higher energy content per unit of volume than propane, it is just more difficult to meter and more expensive.
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beebs111
PostPosted: 01/07/2007 13:07 PM    Post subject: Reply with quote

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although the flame temp is hotter by 400 degrees, the burning velocity of propane is much higher, thus it burns faster blah blah blah
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SpudBlaster15
PostPosted: 01/07/2007 14:03 PM    Post subject: Reply with quote

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The flame propogation rate in air differs by about 10%, and such a difference is irrelevant when it concerns our use. The difference between the fuels comes from the available energy content of each, which is influenced by the carbon to hydrogen ratio. In the case of butane, more carbon dioxide will form as opposed to water, and CO2 has a much lower heat of vaporization, meaning more energy can be released in the form of heat, leading to greater expansion.
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boilingleadbath
PostPosted: 01/07/2007 15:37 PM    Post subject: Reply with quote

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...I figured you guys would compare them.

Butane:
C4H10 + 6.5 O2 -> 4 CO2 + 5 H2O
(7.5 -> 9)
With a flame temperature of 3200*F, this gives us a flame pressure of 7.1 times the inital pressure.

Propane:
C3H8 + 5 O2 -> 3 CO2 + 4 H2O
(6 -> 7)
With flame temperature of 3450*F, this gives us a flame pressure of 7.3x.

That's a difference of less than 3 psi in a typical combustion cannon.
Practicaly the same, if you ask me.
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