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Oh boy, I think I'm gonna blow my cannon apart!

Posted: Fri Apr 17, 2009 9:36 pm
by jmccalip
1lb 11oz aluminum piston! :confused2:

That's what I get for being an impulse buyer and not calculating the weight before hand...


I left the grooves like that in the back for a giant spring to use as a bumper. Disregard the horrid finish of the middle of the piston, I was lazy and using a dull insert and not overlapping, ect. That part doesn't matter anyways.



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Anyone want to buy it for a steel cannon? lol

Posted: Fri Apr 17, 2009 9:48 pm
by Gippeto
No thanks.

I like the shape though. :wink:

Welcome to Spudfiles. :)

Posted: Fri Apr 17, 2009 9:52 pm
by c11man
to cut down on the weight you could make it more hollow and reduce the diameter of thecenter section

Posted: Fri Apr 17, 2009 10:27 pm
by jackssmirkingrevenge
Weight watchers indeed :roll:

Remember, you don't need you piston to travel more than 1/4 of the barrel diameter for maximum theoretical performance, don't give it space to accelerate too much ;)

Posted: Fri Apr 17, 2009 11:17 pm
by Technician1002
c11man wrote:to cut down on the weight you could make it more hollow and reduce the diameter of thecenter section
To cut down on weight I use HDPE. Gippeto used Nylon. The density is less than 1/2 that of Aluminum.

Posted: Sat Apr 18, 2009 12:17 am
by jmccalip
So, with one inch of travel, would ya'll think it's safe at say 50PSI? It couldn't gain that much momentum in one inch, could it? I need to find a good bumper in the mean time...

The only thing that worries me is if the tee breaks. All the fittings are glued to that and have a combined cost of $20.

Posted: Sat Apr 18, 2009 2:48 am
by rna_duelers
Well make sure you have a bumper stop that's upto the challenge and I'm calling it a challenge for a reason.

I'm with Technician on this one,get yourself some HDPE and get lathing,half the weight and it's got a very low friction.

Posted: Sat Apr 18, 2009 3:43 am
by sniper hero
WOW
this is like pilot............................................fire :lol:

Posted: Sat Apr 18, 2009 5:56 pm
by psycix
You should definitely take off some weight there!
jackssmirkingrevenge wrote:Remember, you don't need you piston to travel more than 1/4 of the barrel diameter for maximum theoretical performance, don't give it space to accelerate too much ;)
Not in a barrel sealer built inside a T and the porting being not very far into the T, especially with a larger seat diameter compared to piston diameter.

Posted: Sat Apr 18, 2009 6:09 pm
by Technician1002
psycix wrote:You should definitely take off some weight there!
jackssmirkingrevenge wrote:Remember, you don't need you piston to travel more than 1/4 of the barrel diameter for maximum theoretical performance, don't give it space to accelerate too much ;)
Not in a barrel sealer built inside a T and the porting being not very far into the T, especially with a larger seat diameter compared to piston diameter.
I try to have the piston free to travel that distance at least before hitting the bumper and slowing. I tend to design so the full piston stroke is about 2/3 the valve seat diameter by the time it stops in the bumper and begins the recoil.

Posted: Sun Apr 19, 2009 12:34 am
by jmccalip
Ok, I made a bumper out of an 5" 80lb compression spring.


But then I did some calculations and the surface area of the end of the piston is approx 7". This at 50psi equals 350lbs of force. I don't know how the weight of the piston itself affects things...


Will the spring pancake?

Posted: Sun Apr 19, 2009 1:10 am
by rcman50166
Well I can only calculate it if I know how long 350lbs of force would be acting on the piston, if it is a continuous pressure I can do that now though....350>80 so...yes it would

Posted: Sun Apr 19, 2009 1:44 am
by jmccalip
rcman50166 wrote:Well I can only calculate it if I know how long 350lbs of force would be acting on the piston, if it is a continuous pressure I can do that now though....350>80 so...yes it would
Why does time matter. Wouldn't the force still hit a maximum of 350lbs(for example) no matter what, constant or split second?

Here's a pic BTW.

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Posted: Sun Apr 19, 2009 1:59 am
by Technician1002
jmccalip wrote:
rcman50166 wrote:Well I can only calculate it if I know how long 350lbs of force would be acting on the piston, if it is a continuous pressure I can do that now though....350>80 so...yes it would
Why does time matter. Wouldn't the force still hit a maximum of 350lbs(for example) no matter what, constant or split second?

Here's a pic BTW.

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How long the pressure is present affects the duration of the pulse accellerating the piston. In my t shirt cannon, the recoil is fairly mild unless I launch a full Gaterad bottle, then it leaves bruises.

Nice pics. It would be a good idea to fill the end cap with someting not comperessable. If the bumper materal compresses enough so the piston hits the male plug, it may shatter the female adaptor. I learned this the hard way with my apple cannon. It had a PVC adaptor, but I had to change it after it was shattered once. Stay clear of the breech. Sometimes they do blow out.

Posted: Sun Apr 19, 2009 3:26 am
by Carlman
isnt that a dwv T?