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Cone Drag

Posted: Mon Sep 01, 2008 11:42 am
by skyjive
Is there any way of theoretically determining the drag coefficient of a cone with the airflow directed from the point to the base, 1/2" across at the base and 3" long?

Posted: Mon Sep 01, 2008 11:59 am
by rp181
it is, just to complicated to worry about in general spudding. The longer the cone the less drag. It also helps to make the cone really smooth (if its wood, coat it)

Posted: Mon Sep 01, 2008 7:04 pm
by jimmy101
Googling "coefficient of drag cone length diameter" gives this page as the first hit.

(sure would be nice if people would at least try to find an answer before asking the forum)

BTW, a cone is unstable in flight (if made from a constant density material) so the Cd is really pretty irrelevent.

Posted: Mon Sep 01, 2008 10:32 pm
by skyjive
I actually am using a 1/4" carriage bolt with a conic paper tail to make blunt dart ammo for my 1/2" gun, and it is quite stable in flight.

And thanks for the link, its much better than what I usually expect from google searches for stuff like that

Posted: Mon Sep 01, 2008 10:44 pm
by rp181
unless you have a highspeed camera, your not gonna know.

Posted: Tue Sep 02, 2008 12:44 pm
by jimmy101
rp181 wrote:unless you have a highspeed camera, your not gonna know.
Not really. It is usually pretty easy to tell if a projectile is tumbling in flight. Just blast it through pieces of cardboard at a couple different ranges. If the hole is circular (but the ammo isn't a sphere) at several different ranges then it is reasonable to conclude that the round is stable in flight.

Posted: Tue Sep 02, 2008 2:13 pm
by jackssmirkingrevenge
Image

sorry, mind tired from work, not reading titles well :roll:

Posted: Tue Sep 02, 2008 5:58 pm
by POLAND_SPUD
lol JSR are they your relatives ? :wink:

Posted: Wed Sep 03, 2008 12:08 am
by jackssmirkingrevenge
POLAND_SPUD wrote:lol JSR are they your relatives ?
Yes, I have distant cousins in Poland :P :D

Posted: Wed Sep 03, 2008 2:30 pm
by POLAND_SPUD
nice try...but they can't be polish.... there are no all orange road cones in poland.. they have to have 2 white stripes :D

Re: Cone Drag

Posted: Thu Sep 04, 2008 10:58 am
by Antonio
skyjive wrote:Is there any way of theoretically determining the drag coefficient of a cone with the airflow directed from the point to the base, 1/2" across at the base and 3" long?
I would use the link that jimmy sent and just use a general cd coefficient. It is possible to find out the cd coefficient but only with experimentation. Like that I found the cd of 0.2g bb balls. I did this shooting a target at different ranges and plotting how long it takes to get there. Like this u can c how much the airfriction breaksdown the bb ball. It is a bit complex as the velocity changes during the flight. But if you are interested I could give u the method.. I think i posted it somewhere. The main importance for a flying rocket shape object is that the center of mass is supposed to be far forward and the center of pressure (airdrag) further back. For a stable rocket object the distance between the cg and cp should be twice the radius I think (it could be 3).

Posted: Thu Sep 04, 2008 2:35 pm
by jackssmirkingrevenge
POLAND_SPUD wrote:nice try...but they can't be polish.... there are no all orange road cones in poland.. they have to have 2 white stripes :D
It was an international party ;p