The main idea is a breech loading cannon with a burst disk valve. every time the cannon is loaded a new disk is put in. After the cannon is pressurized the disk would be ruptured with a spring loaded "bolt" with a point on it.
Here are some bad drawings done in MS paint
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The bolt is held back by a catch whitch could be released by a trigger or other device. A design like this would replace having to drop a pointy ended projectile for the barrel.